Aerial view of a tanker's deck and helideck

Key takeaways

  • Compare the same product, parcel and service basis across observations.
  • Identify new, missing and expired quotations separately.
  • Show panel composition alongside any average.
  • Treat a quotation sample as evidence about that sample, not the entire market.

Keep public activity context separate

Busan City's container statistics distinguish import/export and transshipment activity. Busan container statistics

Those categories describe port activity, not a bunker-price panel. They cannot fill a missing supplier quotation or establish the movement of a particular fuel price. Keep any such public context separate from the actual offer observations.

For a current transaction, the comparable quotation panel is not provided; obtain current verified information. Record product and service definitions, observation times, valid sample membership, comparable changes and known coverage limits. Do not publish confidential supplier terms without the appropriate basis.

Define the panel before calculating its average

A useful comparison needs a consistent specification, quantity, delivery location, required window and payment basis. If any of those changes, identify the change before interpreting the price difference.

Supplier identity alone does not establish comparability. The same seller can quote a different proposition on another day. A changed delivery expense or credit condition may explain part of the total movement.

Decide whether the monitor concerns product unit prices or complete purchase costs. Keep that choice explicit. Mixing the two can create an apparent trend that reflects changing inclusions rather than a comparable price movement.

ILLUSTRATIVE: a new observation reverses the average

ILLUSTRATIVE fictional compatible quotations; no actual Busan prices. In the first observation period, two continuing suppliers quote $600 and $610 per tonne, giving a simple average of $605.

In the next period, those same suppliers quote $610 and $620. Both have increased by $10, and their matched average becomes $615. A new supplier also enters the second sample at $580.

The second period's expanded average is approximately $603.33, which is $1.67 below the original average. The unmatched aggregate therefore appears to decline even though both continuing observations increased. The new lower observation may be commercially relevant, but it answers a different comparison question.

Report both the comparable movement and the new opportunity

A matched panel helps describe how continuing equivalent offers changed. An expanded panel may show a newly available proposition worth investigating. Neither should erase the other.

If a new offer is valid and meets the buyer's requirement, it can be relevant to the current purchase even though it should not rewrite the history of the earlier sample. Confirm its complete terms before treating the nominal price as an available saving.

Similarly, a supplier disappearing from the panel does not automatically prove lost capacity. The reason may be an unanswered enquiry, expired response or a changed requirement. Record the known status rather than inventing a market explanation.

A quotation-panel review table

Observation changeTreatment in the monitorConclusion to avoid
Continuing equivalent offerInclude in matched comparisonAssuming identity alone proves equivalent scope
New supplier responseShow as a new observationTreating it as if present in the previous period
Missing responseIdentify the gap and known reasonDeclaring unavailable supply without confirmation
Changed product or parcelSeparate or rebase explicitlyCalling scope movement a price trend
Expired offerRetain as dated historyPresenting it as currently executable
New service expenseCompare complete compatible totalsIgnoring a changed inclusion

Avoid overinterpreting a small sample

A desk's quotations reflect its enquiry and supplier responses. They may not represent every buyer, product, terminal or payment arrangement in Busan.

Describe the panel's scope and limitations in the report itself. A precise average does not make the sample representative, and a narrow sample should not be presented as a port-wide benchmark.

If the sample is too inconsistent to support a meaningful trend, report the individual verified propositions and the missing comparison basis. That can still help the buying decision without manufacturing an index.

Keep stale observations from becoming live alternatives

Each offer should retain its validity and service conditions. An old low quotation can lower a historical average while providing no current purchase option.

For a buying recommendation, refresh the actual shortlisted propositions. Do not assume the monitor's latest publication date renews the supplier's earlier terms.

If the required programme changes, reconsider whether the panel still addresses the decision. A reliable history of another service window is useful context, but it is not a current quotation for the revised call.

Common mistakes

Avoid comparing averages without sample membership, treating non-response as unavailable supply and using stale quotations as live options. Other errors include mixing product prices with complete delivered costs or presenting a desk-specific sample as a universal Busan benchmark. Preserve both comparability and current commercial relevance.

Where Zeaclub fits

Zeaclub provides a multi-party shared workspace for owners, charterers, brokers and port agents.

Zeaclub offers digitalised procedures across the voyage workflow.

Explore Zeaclub

Explore Zeaclub

Educational information only; not legal, financial or trading advice. Contract wording and applicable rules control. Verify current requirements and obtain qualified advice before acting.

Frequently asked questions

Can the average fall while continuing suppliers raise prices?

Yes. A changed sample can produce that result, as the illustrative case shows.

Should a new lower offer be ignored?

No. Review it as a current proposition while keeping it distinct from the matched historical comparison.

Does a precise panel average establish a market benchmark?

No. Its meaning depends on sample scope, consistency and coverage.

What belongs in the quote-panel slot?

Record compatible scope, sample membership, observation and expiry times, matched changes and coverage limitations.

Primary sources